Is Humanity Worth Preserving?

I have placed a lot of emphasis in my writing on the preservation of conscious life as a primary reason behind many of my views. I have cited climate change as the main identifiable threat against the conditions for life as we know it, and I still stand by that, as would countless others. The problem is that I am growing increasingly uncertain that I even consider myself all that invested in combating it for the reasons I claim.

I see immense value in human life primarily because I am able to recognize myself as belonging to this category. I can also recognize that any justification I can make for humanity’s prolonged existence can only really be made to other humans. I can make no arguments for my own preservation to a dog or what have you, at least not if I expect any kind of response or appropriate understanding of what it is I am attempting to communicate. I am a human, a part of a species which has managed to identify itself as such, and which has the seemingly unique perspective of more directly undertaking the primary biological objective of simply surviving. We can understand our place as biological creatures whose evolutionary will is fueled by survival and this allows us to take premeditated action to ensure we meet goals which will hopefully ensure our survival. So for this reason, I am more or less invested in the survival of humanity.

But the problem lies in how easily I may deny the value in human life. I may reasonably come to the conclusion that the consciousness we seem to value so highly is a mistake in some way, one which causes us no small amount of distress as we attempt to make sense of what we may discover and how much it contradicts our very nature as a species. Our ability to consciously decide to do things which impedes our survival seems in itself a hazardous ability to have, but I remain uncertain that this one issue might discount all my beliefs regarding the value of life itself. I find myself leaning in the direction of arguing that even if humans are horrifically flawed animals in terms of ensuring our survival, it is still possible to manually direct the evolution, social or otherwise, of more useful habits as a species.

If nothing else, there remains the potential for us to manifest some new form of life from our own activities. I have discussed the matter of creating genuinely complex AI which can function effectively as a human would, free from the restrictions which flesh and blood evolved for life on earth might bring. If synthetic intelligence may utilize kinetics systems designed to operate in the maximum amount of environmental conditions, this might very well allow for the survival of human ideas and experience. And in many ways, it seems to be these very things which many of us identify with most strongly rather than with our genetic makeup itself. Our structure is of little importance to us. A person with a synthetic limb is no less a human than they were before, at least in terms of their consciousness or ability to perceive so long as such perception does not require the particular limb. I share some genetic material with various forms of life, but we have designated some particular difference between all of these forms in order to differentiate them. I am most certainly not an apple, but I am also not a human with blond hair along with the rest of my specific traits. This is the especially interesting detail: just how unique we may be as far as our physical characteristics are concerned. The preservation of ourselves seems almost a result of our endless obsession with experiences in general. It is as though our interest in everything we happen upon fuels us. Perhaps it is that which I am more interested in preserving than the human species itself. It is also possible that I am quite mistaken in much of my understanding of what it is to be human.

I recognize much of the futility of attempting to preserve humanity. Try as we might, there appears to be sufficient reason to expect the universe to eventually cease, regardless of our wishes. And this is fine. It is the result of the physics which allow us to be at all. I suppose there is merit in wishing to reach the end somehow, but such an existence would be inconceivable to me. I cannot begin to imagine the scale of time involved or what it might be like to have such a vast history behind us when something as tiny as the several thousand years we’ve written things down seems almost overwhelming at times. But it might not seem so bad to a human waiting for the death of all things. 

For now, though, it seems far more immediately feasible to remain concerned with the scale we can expect to experience and which we can hopefully steer in a course which is more environmentally stable. But what if we are unable? What if we cannot get the entire bulk of humanity on the same page regarding a solution? I suppose that might be a sufficient cause for some despair and some preparations for the worst, but I also suppose we are not quite to that point yet either. This is an incredibly optimistic outlook for someone as pessimistic as I tend to be.

But even if we fail to survive the existential threats that we may face, could we not at least find some value in such an experience before it all ends? Is it not possible for a human to have a truly rich experience at the end of their life despite knowing the outcome? Can this not be the ultimate time of reflection? What exactly would life be like during the remaining years as we slowly witness the countdown to extinction? Never mind our immense capability of wiping ourselves out in a far quicker and far more explosive manner. It is not as though I want to experience such things, but I feel it is necessary to accept that they would be profoundly interesting periods of time quite unlike any other thing I have done. I do not see the continuation of my life itself as a good thing nor do I see it as a bad thing. It is simply my life as it occurs. If it were to continue indefinitely, this would not be good or bad until I made the judgment myself. And someone else might form their own opinion on the matter just as easily which might differ in every way from my own. 

I seem to have more questions than answers, but such is the nature of these sorts of things. The answers tend to come far too late to be of any real use to the people affected. The benefit of historical knowledge is immense, but it is outside of our means to experience history from the perspective of the future.

Fear Beyond the Sphere

As creatures who thrive on identifying patterns, we seem to find ourselves on a never-ending quest for meaning and purpose. We are pragmatic in that we see the function of things, the uses that they have, the results they will bring about. We function more effectively by developing understandings of how we may reasonably expect events to occur. We survive best as social creatures and develop methods of sharing identified patterns with others through communication. This very blog post I am typing is only understandable to anyone else because we share a system of language and enough mutual understanding of concepts that we may make connections between them to illustrate new ideas.

But the words and ideas and meanings themselves are not physical. They are patterns, and I repeat myself to the point of exhaustion attempting to adequately make this clear. The patterns themselves are not even physical, but are abstract representations in our minds of the relationships between physical objects. There is no “movement” in reality, only matter. The movement is what we call the shift of matter’s position. It is not some entity which exists in nature. It is a phenomenon, even if it is a common one which seems to cause us no real excitement due to its regular occurrence.

Attempt to fathom perceiving, for the entirety of your life up until now, nothing but an inert sphere. You see the light which the sphere reflects from it and nothing else. All is dark otherwise. For twenty years you see this sphere, but how may you know any difference? Without any change of environment, this scene may well have been like one solitary moment for you. You have nothing to compare this to. You have only the sphere. Suddenly there is a change. The sphere begins to draw closer. Imagine the intensity of such a moment. Imagine how you might react to such an event after years of inactivity.

Temporarily disregard the inability of the sphere to simply move with no source of energy, for this is not the point. Consider instead the limitations of what you might be capable of thinking in such a scenario. What could you think of except for the image of the sphere? To have its nature suddenly change and for the sphere to move would be life-changing. You would have witnessed the very bending of reality as you knew it. You would now know two things: the sphere, and the movement of the sphere. But this would not make the movement any more of a thing. The sphere is a thing which may be observed. Its movement is an action which you observed the sphere perform. Your observation is the action which you may perform. But they are not physical things. They are the relationships between the things–yourself and the sphere.

Continue onward. Envision a strange reality in which after several millennia spent observing the sphere and its movement, your vision begins to morph. You are able to see the sphere at a smaller and more detailed level. You see it not as a sphere, but as a collection of particles forming the sphere you ordinarily would see. Compared to the movement of the sphere, this would be exponentially more life-changing. The entirety of your understanding would change forever. You could no longer reasonably see the world as but a sphere and its movement, but as something much more detailed, and you would long to know more about these particles and how they might behave. You would question the movement of the greater sphere. You might see it not simply as simply a thing the sphere does, but as something which might be caused by some smaller force. There might be some reason that the sphere moves that you cannot identify.

If you were of the same mentality that we often take for granted, then such a scenario would fill you with intrigue and the compulsion to seek more knowledge. But we cannot say just what the sphere-watcher might think, if anything. Its very existence would be so different from our own as to be alien. To be plunged into such an existence while in the mental state we are presently in would no doubt be traumatizing. But for the sphere-watcher, it would be comparable in some way to the incredible increase in our ability to more finely examine the world over the past century. It might very well be as traumatic for them as it has been for many of us to have our comfort disrupted. They might refuse to believe that what they have seen is factual, that what is actually true is only the sphere, if only because believing in the sphere alone is familiar and comforting. The alarming reaction to this new frontier of experience might persuade them to reject the existence of the sphere’s elementary components. Suppose there were other sphere-watchers who could communicate. Suppose the majority of them responded to this discovery with disgust, insisting that it was blasphemous to their total understanding of the world. Suppose a minority of them began to embrace this greater awareness and dug deeper. Suppose they invented new ways of manipulating these particles and creating new shapes to observe and new patterns to identify. Suppose that the majority continued to ignore these discoveries when the curious ones shared them in favor of the ever familiar sphere alone.

At some point it would seem that the curious observers would face a choice: to continue to attempt to convince the others that they are wrong in hopes that they will join them in uncovering new patterns and enjoying them or to isolate themselves from the stubborn masses. I see life in some ways as quite similar to this predicament. I wonder at what point it is more beneficial to cull the disease before it spreads and becomes impossible to control. I wonder if it is foolish to consider such a disease to be entirely impossible to control. It is only impossible to control given the continued trends. If these trends may be adjusted, then perhaps there may be hope.

I do not typically write in this fashion and I find myself in an unusual mood. I am angry. I have such great contempt for the superstitious and willfully ignorant who would rather cling to joys which cannot coexist with the entirety of consistently identified patterns. There is no real reason for me to hold myself back from recklessness apart from my understanding of previous patterns of aggression toward others on the basis of nothing but disagreement. I see the waste of destruction and also the waste of prolonged disregard and I lack the ability to accurately measure which is ultimately worse. That is the question which plagues me.

I am not bothered by the end of existence itself. Such an event seems inevitable given the patterns of reality we can observe. I am instead bothered by the potential for the premature destruction of human existence and potential. And this is not for the sake of some magical love of humanity as an inherently valuable idea or some belief that humans are special, but only because of my recognition that that is what I am and a sort of obsessive desire to know more about myself and others like me. To know more about reality itself because I am a part of it. To appreciate that my ability to even comprehend such things is because of previous generations of curious humans who dared to wonder what else there might be to know. That they managed to develop methods of communicating and passing such information on so that others might harness it and improve upon it is nothing short of amazing and I think in many ways I would be doing myself a great disservice by refusing to contribute to this project. Explain to me how that is more pessimistic than the conviction that this is all hopelessly futile in comparison to what will not follow in some nonexistent fantasy afterlife. Explain to me how I am the one who sees no reason to live. I see all the reason in the world and I may take my pick from the lot. It is the person who refuses to accept anything less than the reason that cannot be who suffers. It is the insistence that there is some absolute meaning to be found where it simply cannot be that leads us to despair when we consistently fail to find it.

I hope that we can begin to change the nature of the thoughts we force into still-developing minds. I hope that we can learn to communicate to children in ways that do not deceive them from the start. I hope that by starting with the truth, or at least the present understanding of it, we can prevent the inevitable crisis that comes with the later crumbling of lies that ought not to have been told in the first place. That is what I ultimately mean by waste and is why I so greatly oppose it. It is one thing to learn that something is wrong. It is entirely another to discover that the person who taught it to you had the means to know better.

Recent Journal Excerpts

Reflections on alienation and losing this game

I found myself today in an unusual state of bliss. I had to go to pick up my scripts from the pharmacy, which required an early morning visit to the commercial nightmare that is Wal-Mart. For some reason I found myself engaged in the activity not as a native, but as an interested yet disconnected observer of a place in which I was but a visitor. I saw myself as an outsider and felt immensely more comfortable for doing so. To embrace my situation as a foreign onlooker and participant of a culture alien to me gave me a sense of understanding that many of these people’s strange and backwards habits were appropriate, or at least understandable, rather than depressing.

It is unusual that I consider myself so foreign in my hometown. I know this place well from all my years here, yet it seems so arcane and unknown to me now. I feel no common connection with many of the people apart from our genetic commonalities as humans. But our cultural and intellectual practices seem wholly incompatible. I find this strangely comforting. To know that I am so unlike these people and to simply see myself as a visitor.

For now I play a game. The game has no set rules aside from those which are enforced in the arena by the officials and I seek to reform such rules to allow for a more interesting game rather than a rehash of the same one that has been played for ages. Chess is well and good, but to understand its faults and to correct them may only result in the greater game if these corrections are genuine.

I will die and upon this conclusion I expect nothing else. I am curious as to whether I am correct about this, but certainly not enough to attempt to explore such possibilities as of yet. There remain many alternatives to my supposed outcome, but they seem in complete conflict with all other rules which conscious agents like myself may adjust. Those are the important details which should influence our decisions regarding our own manufactured rules. We find our environment and as we learn more about it and adjust our understanding we adjust our rules for activity.

At present, the de facto laws of activity are enforced solely by physical force or threat of such by empowered groups. This leads quite often to wasteful conflict and unfortunate derailing of an overarching campaign to succeed in the game by those who would know better how to play. My personal analysis reveals a need to minimize such conflict and waste. To eliminate the potential for the game to end entirely for all involved and especially for those who might most strongly contribute to a greater and more intense participation in the proceedings. We are best served when a player is able to willingly end their own session after careful reflection and by no other means. The choice to end another’s session is a dire one indeed, and should not be taken lightly. A hazardously common practice of killing would seemingly allow for the ability to establish disproportionate and potentially stagnant power structures among groups. There ought to even be conflict among the most ingenious players who might ultimately agree on a potentially ideal endgame or sense of direction, but not on the means with which to achieve it. The synthesis of their disagreements is the stronger conclusion of such conflicts provided the end result is more beneficial and outweighs the losses required to obtain it. Resources are finite in this game, especially given our present limitations of space. But as our ability to expand the area of play and to navigate it strengthens, so might the totality of resources provided to us. Our current best course of action is to most efficiently utilize what we have access to until that point and to never expect any infinite source of power in a finite universe unless we have sufficient reason to do so.

We are fragile and require a very specific environment for play as the class of players we are and until we can manipulate the surroundings to suit our needs, we should understand that we are at their disposal as they are. It is in our interest to move in this direction and for all players to enhance their knowledge of the game as a whole. Smarter players allows for a greater game and a far richer experience overall. We should suspend from the table any who would seek to completely upend the game for the sake of pursuing something which is doubtfully probable in the confines of play or to teach them how to actually play given our understanding of the board. If they wish to play another game, so be it, but let them have their own fun in their own way without any expense to us who would experience this far more reasonable sport.

These other games of theirs require equipment which is non-existent, however. It may be reasonable to attempt to produce such objects, but not to act on them until the objects exist. We cannot play with a ball that is not there. We can with the one we have. We may seek the unknown ball, but may not use it until we have it in our hands, let alone see it at all. Keep with the rules which are consistent with one another and which harmonize. Be gone with those which bring nothing but conflict. The work must be done to justify their place within the scope of all others and players are often unwilling to do this work across a variety of playstyles. I would wish to establish a more neutral baseline of play and interpretation thereof. From there, we may begin to perhaps play without needless incompatible rulings to impede play. I stress that it is important to develop the anthropogenic rules on the backs of preexisting ones and to understand that our objective interpretation of such rules may at times require a total reform of all rules as needed in order to maintain a consistent system of play.